Power Supply Design - Coupled Inductors

             
Input data f= 0.1 kHz Measurement frequency    
  L1= 77.1 uH L1 Inductance @ f    
  L2= 2.3 uH L2 Inductance @ f    
  L3= 0.0 uH L3 Inductance @ f    
  Q1= 5.7   L1 Quality factor @ f    
  Q2= 0.7   L2 Quality factor @ f    
  Q3= 0.0   L3 Quality factor @ f    
  L(1+2)= 92.7 uH L1 + L2 Inductance (Magnetic fields aiding)    
  L(1-2)= 66.1 uH L1 - L2 Inductance (Magnetic fields opposing)    
  L(2+3)= 0.0 uH L2 + L3 Inductance (Magnetic fields aiding)    
  L(2-3)= 0.0 uH L2 - L3 Inductance (Magnetic fields opposing)    
  L(3+1)= 0.0 uH L3 + L1 Inductance (Magnetic fields aiding)    
  L(3-1)= 0.0 uH L3 - L1 Inductance (Magnetic fields opposing)    
             
Intermediate M12= 6.7 uH L1--L2 Mutual Inductance    
data M23= 0.0 uH L2--L3 Mutual Inductance    
  M31= 0.0 uH L3--L1 Mutual Inductance    
               
Output data K12= 0.499   L1--L2 Coupling coefficient    
  K23= 0.000   L2--L3 Coupling coefficient    
  K31= 0.000   L3--L1 Coupling coefficient    
  R1= 8.50 mOhm L1 Equivalent series resistor @ f    
  R2= 2.19 mOhm L2 Equivalent series resistor @ f    
  R3= 0.06 mOhm L3 Equivalent series resistor @ f    
             
             
Input data f= 1.0 kHz Measurement frequency    
  L1= 76.5 uH L1 Inductance @ f    
  L2= 2.3 uH L2 Inductance @ f    
  L3= 0.0 uH L3 Inductance @ f    
  Q1= 42.2   L1 Quality factor @ f    
  Q2= 5.9   L2 Quality factor @ f    
  Q3= 0.0   L3 Quality factor @ f    
  L(1+2)= 91.9 uH L1 + L2 Inductance (Magnetic fields aiding)    
  L(1-2)= 65.6 uH L1 - L2 Inductance (Magnetic fields opposing)    
  L(2+3)= 0.0 uH L2 + L3 Inductance (Magnetic fields aiding)    
  L(2-3)= 0.0 uH L2 - L3 Inductance (Magnetic fields opposing)    
  L(3+1)= 0.0 uH L3 + L1 Inductance (Magnetic fields aiding)    
  L(3-1)= 0.0 uH L3 - L1 Inductance (Magnetic fields opposing)    
             
Intermediate M12= 6.6 uH L1--L2 Mutual Inductance    
data M23= 0.0 uH L2--L3 Mutual Inductance    
  M31= 0.0 uH L3--L1 Mutual Inductance    
             
Output data K12= 0.496   L1--L2 Coupling coefficient    
  K23= 0.000   L2--L3 Coupling coefficient    
  K31= 0.000   L3--L1 Coupling coefficient    
  R1= 11.39 mOhm L1 Equivalent series resistor @ f    
  R2= 2.45 mOhm L2 Equivalent series resistor @ f    
  R3= 0.06 mOhm L3 Equivalent series resistor @ f    
             
             
Input data f= 10.0 kHz Measurement frequency    
  L1= 75.9 uH L1 Inductance @ f    
  L2= 2.2 uH L2 Inductance @ f    
  L3= 0.0 uH L3 Inductance @ f    
  Q1= 164.8   L1 Quality factor @ f    
  Q2= 38.9   L2 Quality factor @ f    
  Q3= 0.0   L3 Quality factor @ f    
  L(1+2)= 91.2 uH L1 + L2 Inductance (Magnetic fields aiding)    
  L(1-2)= 65.1 uH L1 - L2 Inductance (Magnetic fields opposing)    
  L(2+3)= 0.0 uH L2 + L3 Inductance (Magnetic fields aiding)    
  L(2-3)= 0.0 uH L2 - L3 Inductance (Magnetic fields opposing)    
  L(3+1)= 0.0 uH L3 + L1 Inductance (Magnetic fields aiding)    
  L(3-1)= 0.0 uH L3 - L1 Inductance (Magnetic fields opposing)    
             
Intermediate M12= 6.5 uH L1--L2 Mutual Inductance    
data M23= 0.0 uH L2--L3 Mutual Inductance    
  M31= 0.0 uH L3--L1 Mutual Inductance    
             
Output data K12= 0.505   L1--L2 Coupling coefficient    
  K23= 0.000   L2--L3 Coupling coefficient    
  K31= 0.000   L3--L1 Coupling coefficient    
  R1= 28.94 mOhm L1 Equivalent series resistor @ f    
  R2= 3.55 mOhm L2 Equivalent series resistor @ f    
  R3= 0.06 mOhm L3 Equivalent series resistor @ f    
             
             
Input data f= 100.0 kHz Measurement frequency    
  L1= 75.7 uH L1 Inductance @ f    
  L2= 2.2 uH L2 Inductance @ f    
  L3= 0.0 uH L3 Inductance @ f    
  Q1= 243.1   L1 Quality factor @ f    
  Q2= 99.7   L2 Quality factor @ f    
  Q3= 0.0   L3 Quality factor @ f    
  L(1+2)= 91.0 uH L1 + L2 Inductance (Magnetic fields aiding)    
  L(1-2)= 64.9 uH L1 - L2 Inductance (Magnetic fields opposing)    
  L(2+3)= 0.0 uH L2 + L3 Inductance (Magnetic fields aiding)    
  L(2-3)= 0.0 uH L2 - L3 Inductance (Magnetic fields opposing)    
  L(3+1)= 0.0 uH L3 + L1 Inductance (Magnetic fields aiding)    
  L(3-1)= 0.0 uH L3 - L1 Inductance (Magnetic fields opposing)    
             
Intermediate M12= 6.5 uH L1--L2 Mutual Inductance    
data M23= 0.0 uH L2--L3 Mutual Inductance    
  M31= 0.0 uH L3--L1 Mutual Inductance    
             
Output data K12= 0.506   L1--L2 Coupling coefficient    
  K23= 0.000   L2--L3 Coupling coefficient    
  K31= 0.000   L3--L1 Coupling coefficient    
  R1= 195.65 mOhm L1 Equivalent series resistor @ f    
  R2= 13.86 mOhm L2 Equivalent series resistor @ f    
  R3= 0.01 mOhm L3 Equivalent series resistor @ f    
             
             
This worksheet calculates the coupling coefficients for a magnetic structure with three coupled inductors.  
             
The calculation is based on measuring the inductances of any combination of two inductors connected in  
series, with fields aiding and opposing.      
             
The calculated coupling coefficients and equivalent series resistors, together with measured inductances can  
now be used to generate a Spice model.      
             
             
             
SMPS Power Supplies, Inc.        
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Copyright © 1998-2005 SMPS Power Supplies, Inc. All rights reserved.    
Copyright © 1990-1997 LCD Consulting      
Copyright © 1979-1989 Constantin Darius Livescu    

Comments and suggestions are welcomed. See the full spreadsheet at: ADH2450Deszg.xls

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Copyright © 1998-2006 SMPS Power Supplies Inc. All rights reserved.